In the verdant embrace of eastern Fukuoka stands a sanctuary that predates the very concept of “Fukuoka” itself. Kashiigu Shrine is not merely a place of worship; it is an imperial monument dedicated to Emperor Chuai and the legendary Empress Jingu.
On February 3, 2026, this historic ground hosts the Setsubun Festival (Setsubun-sai). Unlike the raucous crowd events of downtown temples, the rite at Kashiigu carries the weight of imperial history. It is a purification ceremony performed in the shadow of a tree that has witnessed over 1,800 years of Japanese history—a living testament to the longevity and resilience prayed for during this seasonal shift.
Unveiling the Essence: The Legacy of 200 AD
The spiritual core of Kashiigu is unique. It is built in the rare Kashii-zukuri architectural style, designated an Important Cultural Property. However, the true protagonist of the Setsubun narrative is the Ayasugi (Sacred Cedar).
Legend holds that Empress Jingu herself planted this tree in the year 200 AD as a prayer for the eternal prosperity of the imperial line. This cedar is so culturally significant that it was immortalized in the Shin Kokin Wakashu, one of Japan’s premier imperial poetry anthologies. To witness Setsubun here is to stand in a timeline that stretches back to the dawn of the Yamato state.
Your Insider Odyssey: The Ritual of the Zodiac
1. The Rite of the “Year Men and Women”
The festival focuses on the Toshi-otoko and Toshi-onna—men and women born in the zodiac year corresponding to 2026 (the Year of the Horse).
- The Ceremony: Held twice daily at 13:00 and 16:00, these individuals participate in a formal Yakuyoke (warding off evil) prayer service inside the hallowed halls.
- The Bean Throwing: Traditionally, these participants scatter beans to purge demons. Note: The public bean-throwing portion is subject to cancellation depending on crowd/health conditions, but the solemn prayer rituals proceed regardless.
2. The Sacred Beans (Fuku-mame)
For those unable to attend the specific ritual times, the shrine offers “Fuku-mame” (lucky beans) at the amulet counter starting approximately two weeks prior to Setsubun. Acquiring these beans from Kashiigu—a shrine associated with the warrior Empress—is considered particularly potent for overcoming obstacles.
Elite Navigator’s Codex: Strategic Logistics
Kashiigu is surprisingly accessible, yet feels worlds away from the urban grid.
- The “Jingu” Station Distinction: Do not confuse “Kashii Station” (the main hub) with “Kashii Jingu Station” (the shrine station). To minimize walking, take the JR Kashii Line to Kashii Jingu Station. From there, it is a serene 3-minute walk to the torii gates.
- The Architectural Gaze: While waiting for the 13:00 or 16:00 ritual, walk to the side of the Main Hall (Honden). Observe the complex roof structure (Kashii-zukuri). It is the only example of its kind in Japan.
- The Imperial Path: The approach to the shrine is lined with camphor trees. Walk the path slowly; this is the route imperial messengers have taken for centuries.
Kyushu Codex: Instant Insights
| Feature | Details | Expert Reference Tip |
| Date | February 3, 2026 | The seasonal divide (Setsubun). |
| Ritual Times | 13:00 & 16:00 | Prayer service for Zodiac Year born. |
| Deities | Emperor Chuai & Empress Jingu | A site of strong Imperial connection. |
| Key Artifact | Ayasugi (Sacred Cedar) | Planted in 200 AD. Look for the massive trunk. |
| Access | JR Kashii Jingu Station | Only a 3-min walk from the station. |
| Beans | Available 2 weeks prior | Pick them up early to avoid queues. |
FAQ Nexus: Essential Knowledge
Q: Who is Empress Jingu?
Empress Jingu was a legendary regent of Japan (c. 201–269 AD) who, according to chronicles, led an army across the sea while pregnant. She is worshipped here alongside her husband, Emperor Chuai. She is a symbol of strength and safe childbirth.
Q: Can I participate in the ritual?
The formal prayer service inside the hall is a paid ritual generally reserved for those born in the Zodiac year (Toshi-otoko/Toshi-onna) who have registered. However, general visitors can observe the exterior proceedings and purchase lucky beans.
Q: What is the “Ayasugi” tree?
It is a massive cedar tree located on the grounds. Legend says Empress Jingu buried a dagger and planted a sprig of cedar over it in 200 AD. Its survival for nearly two millennia makes it a powerful “power spot” for longevity.
Q: How do I get there from Hakata Station?
Take the JR Kagoshima Main Line to Kashii Station, then transfer to the JR Kashii Line (heading towards Umi) and get off at Kashii Jingu Station. The total trip takes about 20–30 minutes.
Q: Will there be bean throwing into the crowd?
The “Mamemaki” (throwing beans to the crowd) is traditional, but the input notes that it may be cancelled depending on the situation. The Shinto prayer service (Yakuyoke), however, will be held.
Coda
Kashiigu Shrine offers a Setsubun experience defined not by volume, but by gravity. To stand beneath the Ayasugi cedar—a living witness to eighteen centuries of winters turning into springs—is to understand the true meaning of the festival: resilience. It is a quiet, powerful place to set your intentions for the year ahead.